Putting a Face on Theatre
I happen to have an actor friend—someone whose work I admire and whose company I enjoy personally—who identifies himself as a libertarian. He doesn’t actually care to talk politics all that often, but I’ve enticed him to chat with me one or two times, and I’ve found the conversations refreshing. We don’t agree on much of anything, because my own political ideas and beliefs are rather progressive, but the dialogue we’ve shared has been invigorating, demanding, and rewarding. I value it.
Most of the theater practitioners whose company I keep are at least somewhat politically liberal, if not very much so. What this means, of course, is that many of the conversations I enter are utterly unsurprising: the anger and exasperation are familiar, the ideas quite comfortable. While some amount of commiseration certainly can’t hurt, I sometimes wonder whether my mind grows slowly narrower the longer I keep myself surrounded by like-minded liberals. This is not to say, mind you, that I’d suddenly get less progressive if I hung around a bunch of Tea Party supporters… I might even get more progressive, if that's possible. But I bet that a more politically-diverse group of friends would at least help keep my thinking fresh.
Would it even be possible, though, to find a politically-diverse group of people in a crowd full of theater practitioners? This is what’s been bugging me lately: we’re all so liberal, or at least we pretend to be, that I fear it makes us intellectually complacent. I happen to have another libertarian theater friend (this one’s a playwright) who simply doesn’t enter into political discussions anymore—though I know him to be capable of thoughtful, civil discourse—simply because he’s weary of being disdained for his beliefs. I suspect many people assume he’s just as liberal as the next fellow because he never says he isn’t. His reticence strikes me as a loss both for him and for all of us.
Why are there so few politically conservative theater practitioners? I’ve heard the argument (most recently from my friend Travis Bedard) that the right wing has effectively “outsourced” the creation of culture to the left, which explains (according to the same line of reasoning) why they don’t want to pay much for it… but even if that assessment happens to be correct (and I have my doubts), it still doesn’t explain why.
Is there some personal quality that liberal people and artists share—a quality in short supply among conservatives? The most common answer I’ve heard to that question is empathy: we liberals supposedly do a better job of feeling compassionate toward others, the argument goes, and compassion is essential to the understanding of the human condition that’s necessary for the creation of art. It’s funny, though: you only hear liberals making that argument. In my experience, honestly, the most conservative members of my extended family—people with whom I share unimaginably few political opinions—happen to be some of the most generous, compassionate people I’ve ever known. The truth has got to be more complex than that.
I worry about the lack of conservative culture-makers because I fear that the art we’re making might be skewed in some way: that it might not always reflect all of the voices in our country. One of the things I most admired about Bruce Norris’ play Clybourne Park—far and away the most important new play I’ve seen in a few years, for my money—is that its dramatis personae had, well, very diverse personae. What we saw onstage were real, rare, vital conversations: the kinds of things that need to be said and heard. It didn’t feel like entering just anybody’s living room: it felt like entering America’s living room, which was (I expect) at least in part what Norris was trying to do.
I don’t have an answer for this concern of mine. I have no easy place on which to end this blog post, either. I can only say that these issues have been heavy on my mind of late, and I hope very sincerely that greater minds than mine can figure out how to address them. I don’t want my libertarian friends—both very talented, good-hearted people—to feel the need to be silent, just as I don’t want my more radical friends to feel that way. I want us all to be heard, to have compassionate and creative energy directed toward us, to see ourselves reflected in the arts, no matter what we believe. It’s the least this progressive playwright can ask for.
Comment
Comment by Richard T. Young on May 4, 2011 at 7:22pm Gwydion:
Hmmm, I think you are right. I did imply that conservatives might be more likely to do the kind of theatre that inspires. That wasn't my intent. (Although it occurs to me that I've seen Steel Magnolias four times and every one of them was at a conservative Christian College. Hmmmm.) Anyway, yes, it's not a good choice to stereotyp anyone. I think the truth is that the vast majority of theatre practitioners, if specifically asked about it, would say they want to create theatre that brings out the best in people not the worst. And yet we still deal in a lot of the darker side of life. Even me. The first play of any length I wrote was about a guy who tricks his brother in to killing their father . . . now that's uplifting.
I don't know much about Mamet or his work save by reputation. Although I have his book about theatre in my summer-read pile. What little I do know about his work would not lead me to think he was a conservative.
Let me ask you this. Do you think it's harder to write plays that bring out the best in people, than plays that focus on negative things? On a related note, I think most agree that it's harder to write comedy well, than drama?
Thanks for all the great blogging.
Comment by Gwydion Suilebhan on May 3, 2011 at 6:44pm Laurie -- you know what I think is terrific? That you pay enough attention to the interests of your audiences and program plays that you think they'll want to see. This is, for my money, the most important thing any theater can do: be of service to its patrons.
I also think it's great that you pushed the envelope, as you've suggested, because sometimes being of service means being willing to surprise and challenge people. Not all the time, of course, but sometimes. Not as a way of scolding anyone for what they believe or don't believe, and not just to shock people, but to keep people thinking. So I really applaud you.
What I want to question you on -- and this is really a question -- is whether the "safe" plays you program are all chestnuts: plays that have been produced a thousand times before? Because all-too-often theaters looking for "safe" plays ignore the fact that playwrights living today are actually making NEW plays that might very well fit the "safe" criteria. In any event... I just thought I'd ask!
Comment by Gwydion Suilebhan on May 3, 2011 at 6:38pm Richard -- thank you. I like my name, too. :)
I do agree that there are valid questions to be asked about why we make theater, or perhaps what effect we want the theater we make to have on our audiences. There are plays (which I find tedious) that seem to be explicitly designed to shock us. There are plays that entertain us, plays that anger us, plays that confuse us, plays that teach us things, plays that make us question things, and plays that (as you've suggested) inspire us. (My favorite recent example of the latter: Martha, Josie, and the Chinese Elvis.) All of these modes are valid, to my mind, but some seem to be more frequently employed than others. Again, inspirational or uplifting theater, as you might have described it, seems all too rare.
On the other hand, I would be very reluctant to draw the conclusion (which you imply, I believe, but don't come out and say directly -- I could, however, be wrong) that conservative theater practitioners would be more likely to focus on that kind of story. I just wouldn't want to pigeonhole anyone. Furthermore, the first politically conservative theater practitioner that seems to come to people's minds when I discuss this issue is David Mamet, and his plays are many things, but not inspirational. (At least not to me.)
Finally, let me say that I understand what you mean about one's political positions being relative. I'm almost always the most liberal/progressive person I know (until I write things like this blog post!), but the difference is more stark when I spend time with my wife's more conservative family than when I'm hanging around other theater folk. It's all very much relative.
Comment by Richard T. Young on May 3, 2011 at 10:22am
Comment by M. Yichao on April 27, 2011 at 12:54pm Theatreface is the networking site for professional, educational and community theatre brought to you by Stage Directions Magazine.
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